Programmed cell death is characterized by a cascade of tightly controlled events that culminate in the orchestrated death of the cell. In multicellular organisms autophagy and apoptosis are recognized as two principal means by which these genetically determined cell deaths occur. During plant-microbe interactions cell death programs can mediate both resistant and susceptible events. https://www.diegojavierfares.com/mega-choice-Redwing-reg-American-Cranberrybush-Viburnum-great-pick/